Tanzania is a country located in East Africa known for its stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and welcoming people. With a rich history and diverse culture, Tanzania has quickly become a popular tourist destination. Home to Africa’s highest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro, part of Lake Victoria, and the world-renowned Serengeti National Park – by some considered the best national park in the world – Tanzania offers a unique and unforgettable experience for adventurers and nature lovers.
Tanzania is also one of the most culturally diverse countries in Africa, with over 120 different ethnic groups, each with their own traditions, customs, and languages, making it a top destination for cultural enthusiasts. Finally, those looking for a perfect vacation getaway, need to look no further than the picturesque beaches of Zanzibar that boast some of the most clear waters in the world.
All of this makes Tanzania a must-visit destination for any kind of traveler.
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Tanzania Info & Stats
67 million
947,303 km2
65.2/km2
$227 billion
United Republic of TanzaniaJamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania
At a Glance
- Language: Swahili, English
- Population: 57.7 million (2017 est.)
- Timezone: UTC +3 (East Africa Time)
- Political System: Unitary presidential republic
- Ethnic Groups: African, Arab, and Indian ethnicities
- Religions: Muslim majority, with a small Christian minority
- Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
- Credit Cards: Credit cards and ATMs are widely available in large cities but not common in rural areas
- Electricity: 230 volt / 50 hertz (type G, BS 1363)
- Tipping Customs: 10-15% in restaurants and hotels
- Haggling Culture: Common in markets and shops
Climate & Seasons
Tanzania has a tropical climate, with generally warm temperatures throughout the year. The country experiences two distinct rainy seasons, typically from March to May and from November to December. The coastal regions and islands have a more humid and tropical climate, while the highlands have a milder and cooler climate. The northern and central regions tend to be drier and more arid, while the southern region is typically hot and dry. Overall, the climate in Tanzania is influenced by seasonal winds, monsoon patterns, and the country’s location near the Equator.
Entry Requirements
An entry visa is required from most countries except those directly neighboring. For most countries, an eVisa or visa on arrival is necessary.
Click the map to see details on visa requirements for each country
Alternatively, input your passport citizenship and quickly see the requirements that apply to you:
Safety
Safety: Tanzania is a stable country politically and one of the safest countries in Africa. That being said, the country cannot be considered very safe for tourists. There is a moderate risk of mugging and terrorist attacks, and female safety is generally considered low. The major risks involve petty crimes such as scams and pickpocketing, which are very common, so for example, avoid hailing taxis on the street and be wary of your surroundings in crowded areas.
Natural risks: The most common natural disasters in Tanzania are droughts, and floods. Various epidemics are common but droughts are the primary safety concern.
Emergencies number: 112 (police), 114 (fire department), 115 (emergency medical services)
Safety Indices
Learn more on the data source and the methodologies of ranking in the Global Safety Indices page.
