Israel is a fascinating Middle Eastern country that has a rich history spanning thousands of years.
When it comes to religion, it is the birthplace of the three main monotheistic Abrahamic religions, and the city of Jerusalem has been center stage throughout antiquity and is still contended to this day.
Israel is a country where tensions can be felt in the air and is a melting pot of religions and backgrounds, yet it is a modern state with strong democratic foundations. Located on the Mediterranean Sea, Israel offers an incredible range of experiences. From the vibrant cities of Tel Aviv and Jerusalem to the historical and biblical sites of Galilee and the Negev Desert, there is something for everyone to explore. World-renowned for its delicious cuisine, Israel also inspires with its art, culture, and architecture. Israel is a truly unique destination for visitors from around the world.
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Israel Info & Stats

10 million
20,770 km2
452/km2
$541 billion
מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל (Hebrew)
دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل (Arabic)
At A Glance
- Language: Hebrew is the official language. Arabic is also recognized as an official language
- Population: 10 million (2024 est.)
- Timezone: UTC +3
- Political System: Parliamentary Democracy
- Ethnic Groups: 73% Jew, 21% Arab, 6% Other
- Religions: Judaism, Muslim, Christianity
- Currency: Israeli New Shekel (ILS)
- Credit cards: Generally always accepted.
- Electricity: 230 volt / 50 hertz types C and H
- Tipping Customs: Not mandatory, but appreciated (10-15%, 12% average)
- Haggling Culture: Very common, especially in Arab-owned markets.
Climate & Seasons
Summer is incredibly hot, with the coastal areas being humid and the inland dry. In spring and autumn, the temperatures are comfortable and nearly all days are sunny.
Winter is mild, with a mixture of cold, rainy days and cool, sunny days, although hilly inland areas occasionally experience snowfall.
Entry Requirements
In most cases tourists do not need visas for stays up to 90 days. In some In some circumstances, Israeli authorities may deny you entry into the West Bank and require a permit.
Click the map to see details on visa requirements for each country
Alternatively, input your passport citizenship and quickly see the requirements that apply to you:
Safety
Safety: Overall safety when it comes to petty crimes and scams is high, with considerably low crime rates when it comes to street crimes. The major risk is terrorism and social unrest in this highly contentious area.
Natural risks: Israel is located in a seismically active area. Other risks come from sand storms and floods.
Emergencies number: 100 (Police), 101 (Fire), 102 (Ambulance)
Safety Indices
Learn more on the data source and the methodologies of ranking in the Global Safety Indices page.

