When it comes to travel, Canada is one of those countries that simply inspires awe with its landscapes, the scale of which is hard to imagine until seen firsthand. It is the second-largest country in the world and has more lakes than any other. Forests, glaciers, infinite coastlines, and badlands cover the massive extents of this wonderful, and mostly uninhabited, part of the North American continent.
Whether you’re exploring the rugged Rockies or the remote expanses of the Arctic, Canada’s natural beauty is hard to beat.
Cities like Toronto and Vancouver offer vibrant cultures and bustling urban life, while places like Banff and Jasper National Parks allow you to fully immerse yourself in nature. The country’s diverse regions each have their own unique charm, from the French-speaking province of Quebec to the maritime beauty of the Atlantic provinces.
Canada’s wildlife is as impressive as its landscapes, offering chances to see grizzly bears, moose, and even the mesmerizing dance of the northern lights. The friendliness of the Canadian people adds to the welcoming vibe, making you feel right at home.
Whether you’re kayaking on a crystal-clear lake, skiing down snowy slopes, or exploring urban food scenes, Canada promises a wide range of adventures. It’s a country that captivates with its natural wonders and leaves visitors inspired by its sheer scale and beauty.
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Canada Info & Stats
41 million
9,984,670 km2
4.2/km2
$2.4 trillion
Canada
At a Glance
- Language: Both English and French are the official languages, and depending on the area, one will be more predominant than the other.
- Population: 37+ million (2019)
- Timezone: [UTC -9, UTC -4]
- Ethnic Make-up: British Isles origin 28%, French origin 23%, other European 15%, Amerindian 2%, other, mostly Asian, African, Arab 6%, mixed background 26%
- Religion: 39% Catholic, 20.3% Protestant, 1.6% Orthodox, 3.2% Muslim, 1.5% Hindu, 1.4% Sikh, 1.1% Buddhist, 1% Jewish
- Political System: Federal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
- Currency: Canadian Dollar (CAD)
- Credit Cards: Much like in the US, credit cards are accepted almost anywhere and there are plenty of ATMs in case cash withdrawals are needed.
- Electricity: Socket type B, 120 volt / 60 hertz
- Tipping Customs: 10-15% in restaurants
- Haggling Culture: Not common
Climate & Seasons
Being the second-largest country in the world, touching both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and having extensive mountain ranges, all kinds of climates can be experienced.
A best-time visit would entirely depend on the activities that one wishes to do. Home to some of the best ski resorts and generally the best winter sports locations in the world, winter may be ideal. On the other hand, the summer months are perfect for hiking in the mountains and visiting national parks and cities.
Entry Requirements
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Alternatively, input your passport citizenship and quickly see the requirements that apply to you:
Safety
Safety: Canada is one of the safest countries in the world. It is more likely to have a bad encounter with a black bear (which is unlikely) than to be a victim of a violent crime.
Natural risks: Harsh cold weather and extreme temperatures.
Emergencies number: 911
Safety Indices
Learn more on the data source and the methodologies of ranking in the Global Safety Indices page.
